Yogyakarta, 14/5/2025 – Dr. Fuad Hasyim, S.S., M.A., the sole doctoral graduate in American Studies from the April 2025 Commencement (Academic Year 2024/2025, Period III), brings a fresh perspective to the discourse of intercultural and global spirituality through his insightful and timely dissertation. Titled “The Construction of Carl W. Ernst’s Sufi Thought and Its Relevance to American Cultural Values: A Study in the Sociology of Knowledge,” his research explores the thought of Carl W. Ernst, a prominent American scholar who has devoted over three decades to the study of Sufism, as a bridge between the Islamic world and Western society.
In his work, Dr. Fuad traces how Ernst offers a unique approach to Sufism, one that diverges from traditional Orientalist frameworks. Ernst not only engages with classical Sufi texts and key figures in various Muslim-majority countries, but also articulates a fresh intellectual paradigm—one that fosters dialogue between Islamic spirituality and American cultural values. Within a society that highly regards individuality, diversity, and modernity, Ernst positions Sufism as a deep spiritual resource that resonates meaningfully with those very values.
This dissertation employs the sociology of knowledge and cultural value frameworks to examine Ernst’s thought within its broader socio-historical context. The findings reveal not only the complexity of the themes Ernst engages with—including the relationship between Sufism and modernism, its tensions with fundamentalism, and its artistic and organizational expressions—but also highlight the centrality of spirituality within public discourse. Dr. Fuad emphasizes that Ernst’s conception of Sufism offers a timely ethical and cultural proposition for a world in search of direction—a world that calls for more inclusive, reflective, and open-minded perspectives. In this spirit, the dissertation contributes meaningfully to the shaping of a more peaceful, just, and spiritually aware global society.
Through this academic achievement, Dr. Fuad not only strengthens the standing of American Studies as a flexible and responsive discipline in addressing contemporary global challenges, but also brings forth a refreshing narrative of how Islam—particularly through the lens of Sufism—can serve as a partner in building a more humanistic civilization. This dissertation not only enriches academic scholarship, but also supports the global pursuit of a more peaceful, equitable, and dignified world—echoing the spirit of the Sustainable Development Goals.
[Postgraduate Program in American Studies, Nariza Ayu Pasha]
