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Universitas Gadjah Mada Faculty of Cultural Sciences
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  • SDGs 5: Kesetaraan Gender
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SDGs 5: Kesetaraan Gender

Exploration of Multicultural Identity and Gender in Indonesian Literature Highlights Doctoral Defense at FIB UGM

News Release Tuesday, 6 October 2026

A solemn and proud atmosphere filled the Multimedia Room of the Margono Building, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada. This special moment marked the success of two academics from the Indonesian Literature Study Program, Department of Indonesian Language and Literature, Faculty of Languages and Arts (FBS), Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed)—Wahyu Wiji Astuti, S.S., M.A. and Muhammad Hafidz Assalam, S.S., M.A.—who officially earned their Doctoral degrees in Humanities. Their presence drew the attention of the academic community as, in addition to being fellow lecturers in the same department, they are a married couple.

During the public doctoral defense, Wahyu Wiji Astuti defended her dissertation titled “Pembentukan Subjek dan Identitas dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Malim Pesong: Kajian Psikoanalisis Lacan” (Subject Formation and Identity in the Short Story Collection Malim Pesong: A Lacanian Psychoanalytic Study). Supervised by Prof. Dr. Pujiharto, S.S., M.Hum., her research explores the dynamics of identity formation and subject psychology in literary works through Jacques Lacan’s psychoanalytic approach, particularly within the context of North Sumatra’s multicultural society.

Meanwhile, her husband, Muhammad Hafidz Assalam, was supervised by Professor of Literature and Gender at FIB UGM, who also serves as Vice Rector for Education and Learning at UGM, Prof. Dr. Wening Udasmoro, S.S., M.Hum., DEA. He presented his research titled “Narasi Feminin Pada Cerpen Perempuan Tahun 2020-an: Kompleksitas dan Ambiguitas Tubuh Perempuan” (Feminine Narratives in Women’s Short Stories of the 2020s: Complexity and Ambiguity of the Female Body), which highlights gender representation, female body dynamics, and feminist discourse in contemporary Indonesian short stories of the 2020s decade.

The Dean and the board of examiners of FIB UGM expressed high appreciation for the academic achievements of both doctoral candidates. Successfully defending their dissertations simultaneously before the UGM board of examiners under the guidance of prominent promoters is expected to strengthen literary research synergy, increase scientific publications, and bring a positive impact to the development of teaching at the Department of Indonesian Language and Literature, Unimed.

 

[Humas FIB, Maylafaizza Nafisha Zifa]

UGM Arabic Literature Graduate Proves Career Opportunities on the Global Stage

News Release Thursday, 25 June 2026

For most humanities students, the question “What will you do after graduation?” often weighs heavily on their minds throughout their college years. The outdated assumption that Arabic literature graduates will end up only as translators or educators is still commonly heard. However, Desthy Umayah has clearly shattered that old paradigm. This 2011 graduate of the Arabic Literature program at the Faculty of Cultural Sciences (FIB) at UGM has successfully demonstrated that a career path for literature graduates can reach the highest echelons of international diplomacy by becoming a diplomat at the Indonesian Embassy in Kuwait City for the 2023–2026 assignment period.

Desthy’s interest in the Arabic language actually began back in school. However, she never imagined that her decision to pursue a degree in Arabic Literature at UGM would lead her to the global stage. UGM not only offers a high-quality curriculum but also provides an academic ecosystem that is attuned to the times.

As the Arab Spring (a wave of revolutions across the Arab world) was unfolding, the Arabic Literature program at UGM actively responded by organizing academic discussions featuring alumni who were working at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. This moment marked a turning point for Desthy. It was in those small classrooms that she realized the knowledge she was acquiring was vital to analyzing global geopolitical issues.

For Desthy, university is a mental laboratory. While on campus, she actively developed herself through the Arabic Language Student Association (IMABA), the Marching Band, and the Rampoe UGM arts community. It was through these non-academic activities that the soft skills crucial to a diplomat—such as negotiation, public speaking, leadership, and teamwork—developed organically. Recognizing the importance of these non-academic skills, Desthy urged students not to become “butterfly students” (class-home-class-home). According to her, the professional world isn’t just looking for those who excel on paper, but for individuals who are ready to grow and are resilient in the field through organizational experience.

The combination of classroom theory and practical experience in campus organizations proved to be Desthy’s strongest asset when she entered the global arena. One of the academic skills she gained at UGM that became her main tool in the field was her proficiency in the official language required for bureaucratic matters.

“Although the Arabic used in everyday conversation is Ammiya (colloquial Arabic), which varies by country, the Fusha (standard Arabic) taught by our professors during our studies at UGM has actually become a crucial foundation that is extremely useful in a professional diplomatic career,” he explained.


Desthy’s journey conveys a valuable message that will always be relevant to generations of FIB UGM students year after year: success on the global stage does not come overnight, but is the result of making the most of the campus ecosystem. A degree in the field of culture has proven to provide a competitive edge that other academic disciplines lack.

“For me, studying Arabic Literature isn’t just about learning the language; it’s also a foundation that makes us more attuned to culture, helps us understand other people’s perspectives, and ultimately helps me grow as a diplomat,” said Desthy.

In closing, she offered words of encouragement worth pondering for every student currently in college who is uncertain about their future.

“If you love languages, are interested in international issues, and enjoy encountering new perspectives, don’t hesitate. The world of diplomacy can be a really exciting career path to pursue,” she concluded.

Photo: Dhesti Umayah
Author: Zaidan Abdurrahman
Editor: Candra Solihin

FIB UGM Honors Outstanding Alumni at the 80th Anniversary

News Release Thursday, 12 March 2026

Yogyakarta, March 3, 2026 – The Faculty of Cultural Sciences at Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) awarded two outstanding alumni during the peak of its 80th anniversary celebration in the Poerbatjaraka Auditorium. The awards were presented to Setya Amrih Prasaja, S.S., M.Pd., and Dra. Rini Suryati as a token of appreciation for their dedication to the advancement of science and education, as well as their tangible contributions to the broader community.

The first outstanding alumni award was given to Prasaja, a graduate of the Javanese Language, Literature, and Culture Study Program. Prasaja is widely recognized as the driving force behind the digitization of the Javanese script. His efforts to integrate this traditional script into the international standard (Unicode) have now produced results, allowing the Javanese script to be widely used across various digital devices, such as mobile phones and computers.

In addition to his role as the founder of the Segajabung community, Prasaja currently serves as the Head of the Language and Literature Section at the Department of Culture of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. His contributions are considered crucial in maintaining the relevance of local culture during an era of massive digital transformation.

The second award went to Suryati, who is also an alumna of the Javanese Language, Literature, and Culture Study Program. Suryati is a senior journalist for the Jakarta bureau of the Kedaulatan Rakyat daily newspaper, having built her career since 1992. Her reporting focuses on strategic issues in politics, social affairs, and education.

Throughout her career, Suryati has recorded various journalistic achievements, including an assignment at the 2023 Hajj Media Center and conducting an exclusive interview with President Joko Widodo. Beyond journalism, she is also an active author whose books received national recognition from the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology and the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2025.

The initiative by the UGM Faculty of Cultural Sciences to appreciate its alumni demonstrates the educational institution’s commitment to continuously supporting the development of high-quality human resources. Efforts to preserve language through technology and strengthen literacy through journalistic work represent a long-term investment. This serves as a vital foundation for preserving cultural heritage and continually educating the nation for a more inclusive future.

[Public Relations of FIB UGM, Candra Solihin]

Galuh Febri Putra Discusses Sexual Narratives as Political Critique in New Order Literature in His Dissertation

News Release Wednesday, 21 January 2026

Yogyakarta, 13 January 2026 – Galuh Febri Putra underwent an Open Doctoral Promotion Examination at the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) on Tuesday. In the examination held in the Multimedia Room of the Soegondo Building, Galuh defended his dissertation entitled Sexual Narratives in Motinggo Busye’s Novels from 1967 to 1969: A Study of Political Aestheticization, which analyzes literature as a medium of critique against power during the New Order era.

In his dissertation, Galuh examines the works of Motinggo Busye published in the early New Order period, specifically Tante Maryati (1967), Perempuan Paris (1968), and Cross Mama (1969). The study is rooted in the political context of Indonesia in the 1960s, when the government exercised strict control over freedom of expression in literature and media to support political and economic stability.

Galuh explained that the sexual narratives in Busye’s works go beyond mere entertainment. Instead, he argued, sexuality functions as an aesthetic strategy to disrupt mainstream literary patterns that tended to be repetitive and aligned with dominant ideology. “The sexual narratives in Motinggo Busye’s novels are used as a form of resistance against the New Order political system and as a means of raising readers’ social awareness,” Galuh stated during the examination.

The research outlines three primary focuses: the role of sexual narratives as an intervention in the New Order’s storytelling politics; the auratic effects these narratives produce in building class consciousness; and the role of such narratives in creating deautomatization of repetitive erotic literature of that period. Galuh employs the theory of political aestheticization to explain how literature can lose critical power when trapped in mass production devoid of social substance.

In his analysis, Galuh shows that Motinggo Busye incorporated criticism of patriarchy, capitalism, and authoritarianism through his portrayal of characters’ sexuality. Sexuality is thus positioned not only as a symbol of social tension and class conflict, but also as a medium to challenge state control over bodies and morality. This approach distinguishes Busye’s works from other erotic literature of his time, which generally prioritized sensation without social reflection.

The study’s findings also reaffirm the relevance of literary studies in interpreting Indonesia’s socio-political dynamics. By contributing theoretically to the development of sociological approaches to literature and political aestheticization, this dissertation is expected to serve as a reference for researchers and authors who view literature as a productive space for critique.

The open examination concluded with an emphasis that literary scholarship remains deeply connected to efforts to build critical societal awareness. Through re-reading past literary works, academic inquiry contributes to preserving collective memory, fostering freedom of thought, and nurturing cultural practices that support a more just and sustainable social life in the future.

[Public Relations of FIB UGM, Candra Solihin]

Participation of Women in Renewable Energy (POWERE): The Role of Anthropology in Supporting Renewable Energy from Indonesia’s Coastal Regions

News Release Tuesday, 9 December 2025

The Anthropology Laboratory for Research and Action (LAURA) represents Universitas Gadjah Mada in the Participation of Women in Renewable Energy (POWERE) project. This initiative is funded by the UKRI Ayrton Challenge and involves several universities, including the University of Sussex, Universitas Indonesia, and Universitas Gadjah Mada. POWERE addresses issues of unequal access and the impacts of climate change in island and coastal communities. It introduces innovation through the use of floating photovoltaic systems (FPV) as an alternative renewable energy source, while also emphasizing gender perspectives and economic conditions in off-grid coastal communities. The project is not only focused on developing physical infrastructure but also building social infrastructure by strengthening gender inclusivity in the seaweed-based economy across coastal and island areas in South Sulawesi. Led by Prof. Raminder Kaur (US), Dr. Muhammad Zamzam Fauzanafi (UGM), Dr. Mia Siscawati (UI), Dr. Bradley Parrish (US), and Prof. Peter Newell (US), POWERE stands as a comprehensive multidisciplinary collaboration centered on renewable energy.

Since mid-year, the POWERE team has conducted preliminary studies in several locations, including Rannu, Katingting, and Biawasa, and presented the findings at the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences at Hasanuddin University on 11–12 November 2025. The initial studies explored topics such as community-based infrastructure design, sensory ethnography, feminist perspectives on gender, climate change, and women’s resilience, renewable energy and social infrastructure, as well as climate adaptation challenges faced by seaweed-farming women. The broad range of issues emerging from solar energy development and its social implications continues to pose challenges for the project moving forward.

In addition to the Project Leads, the initiative involves postdoctoral researchers such as Dr. Diah Irawaty, Dr. Runavia Mulyasari, Dr. Chu Chun Yu, Dr. Agung Iswadi, and Monika Swastyastu, M.A., who contribute to ongoing research throughout the project. POWERE receives support from both governmental and non-governmental organizations, including CARE Indonesia, Aquatera, Development Finance International, Auroville Consulting, and the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia, serving as financial partners and policy collaborators. Entering the first stage of the three-year program, the POWERE team has published newsletters in both Indonesian and English, accessible through the University of Sussex website and the Department of Anthropology. For the latest updates, readers may follow the official Instagram account @powere.women, which regularly shares photos and videos documenting project activities.

Writer: Okky Chandra Baskoro

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Universitas Gadjah Mada

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